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Networking

SASE vs SD-WAN: Choosing the Right Network Architecture

SD-WAN modernised the branch network; SASE converges networking and security in the cloud. How they relate, and how to plan the move.

4 min readNAZZTEC Editorial Team
SASE vs SD-WAN: Choosing the Right Network Architecture — cover illustration

Key takeaways

  • SD-WAN optimises traffic across multiple links.
  • SASE combines SD-WAN with cloud-delivered security services (SSE).
  • Remote and cloud-first workforces benefit most from SASE.
  • Migrate in phases, starting with remote access or internet security.

Definitions

  • SD-WAN — software-defined wide area networking that steers traffic intelligently across MPLS, broadband and mobile links.
  • SSE (Security Service Edge) — cloud-delivered secure web gateway, cloud access security broker, ZTNA and firewall-as-a-service.
  • SASE — the convergence of SD-WAN and SSE into a unified, cloud-delivered architecture.

Comparison

AspectSD-WANSASE
FocusConnectivity and performanceConnectivity plus security
Users coveredBranch sitesBranches, remote users and cloud
SecurityOn-box firewallCloud-delivered inspection and ZTNA
ManagementNetwork teamNetwork and security together

When to choose which

SD-WAN alone may suffice for site-centric organizations with strong on-premises security. SASE fits organizations with many remote users, heavy SaaS use and the goal of consistent policy everywhere.

Migration path

  1. Replace VPN with ZTNA for remote users.
  2. Move internet security to a cloud secure web gateway.
  3. Deploy SD-WAN at branches with direct internet breakout.
  4. Converge policy management.

Local considerations

Check the location of provider points of presence and where traffic logs are stored, to meet performance needs and data residency expectations in the Kingdom.

Evaluating SASE providers

CriterionWhat to check
Points of presenceProximity to your users and offices
Security servicesSWG, CASB, ZTNA, FWaaS, DLP coverage
PerformanceLatency, throughput and SLA commitments
ManagementSingle policy engine and console
IntegrationIdentity provider, EDR and SIEM
Data handlingLog storage location and retention

Business case

SASE business cases usually combine circuit savings from replacing MPLS with broadband, reduced hardware at branches, retirement of VPN concentrators and on-premises proxies, and improved user experience for SaaS. Include the cost of change and parallel running.

Operating model

SASE blurs the line between networking and security teams. Agree who owns policy, who handles changes and how incidents are triaged before deployment.

How NAZZTEC helps

We assess network and security architectures, compare SD-WAN and SASE options neutrally, design phased migrations and operate the resulting platforms through our managed services. As a Fortinet partner we bring certified engineers, while remaining open to the best fit.

Next step: see Networking & Connectivity Solutions — NAZZTEC partners with Fortinet.

Frequently asked questions

Is SASE a single product?
It can be single-vendor or multi-vendor. Single-vendor simplifies management; multi-vendor can offer best-of-breed components.
Does SASE replace firewalls?
It replaces many branch firewall functions; data centres often still need firewalls.
How long does migration take?
Phased programmes typically run six to eighteen months depending on site count.
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